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gibson:teaching:spring-2015:math445:lab12

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gibson:teaching:spring-2015:math445:lab12 [2015/04/20 14:27]
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gibson:teaching:spring-2015:math445:lab12 [2015/04/22 13:17] (current)
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-====== Math 445 lab 11: the pendulum ​ ======+====== Math 445 lab 12tick tock, the pendulum ​clock ======
  
 **Problem 1:** In class we developed a linear system of differential equations of the form $dx/dt = f(x) = Ax$ for the plane pendulum, where **Problem 1:** In class we developed a linear system of differential equations of the form $dx/dt = f(x) = Ax$ for the plane pendulum, where
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 We used the approximation $\sin \theta \approx \theta$ for small $\theta$, i.e. small amplitude oscillations. ​ A chief result of this derivation was that the frequency of oscillation of the pendulum is given by $\omega = \sqrt{g/​l}$,​ where $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity and $l$ is the length of the pendulum. We used the approximation $\sin \theta \approx \theta$ for small $\theta$, i.e. small amplitude oscillations. ​ A chief result of this derivation was that the frequency of oscillation of the pendulum is given by $\omega = \sqrt{g/​l}$,​ where $g$ is the acceleration due to gravity and $l$ is the length of the pendulum.
  
-However if $\theta$ gets large the approximation $\sin \theta \approx \theta$ is no longer valid. This lab problem is an investigation of how the frequency of oscillation of the pendulum changes when the amplitude of the oscillation is large.+However if $\theta$ gets large the approximation $\sin \theta \approx \theta$ is no longer valid. This lab problem is an investigation of how the frequency of oscillation of the pendulum changes when the amplitude of the oscillation is large. Specifically,​ you'll determine if a real physical pendulum clock runs faster or slower than the idealized linear clock, and by how much, depending on amplitude.
  
 **(a)** Revise the derivation from class to develop a nonlinear system of differential equations $dx/dt= f(x)$ that is valid for large $\theta$. ​ **(a)** Revise the derivation from class to develop a nonlinear system of differential equations $dx/dt= f(x)$ that is valid for large $\theta$. ​
gibson/teaching/spring-2015/math445/lab12.1429565255.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015/04/20 14:27 by gibson